她得知由她自己 she learns all by herself
朱迪是否由她自己生活 Does Judy live by herself
由她自己的承认 by her own admission
朱迪生活由她自己 does judy live by herself
女人的年龄是由她自己决定的。
她带领我们参观了由她自己设计的工厂。
她的婴儿是由她自己的医生给接生的。
So Player i's payoff "Ui," depends on all the choices in the class, in this case, including her own choice. Of course, a shorter way of writing that would be "Ui," it depends on the profile.
参与人i的收益Ui,由所有参与人的策略决定,当然也包括她自己的策略,简写应该是Ui,它由策略组合决定
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