人类则有更多的路径和社会机制可供选择，以适应气候改变和缓和生态环境压力。
Humans have more pathways, social mechanisms, to adapt to climate change and mitigate ecological stress.
生态系统脆弱性分析和评价是适应和减缓气候变化的关键和基础，已成为近年来气候变化领域和生态学领域的研究热点。
Vulnerability analysis and assessment are the key and basis for adapting and mitigating climate change, being the highlight in the research fields of climate change and ecology in recent years.
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