广义的环境侵权是指因人为的活动，致使生态环境和自然资源遭受破坏或污染而侵害他人人身、财产权益、环境权益，依法应当承担民事责任的一种特殊侵权行为，狭义的环境侵权概念仅指环境污染侵权。
传统诉讼时效理论不能很好地保障环境侵权受害人的诉讼权，便产生了环境侵权诉讼接触理论、发现理论和症状暴露理论。
Not ensuring the litigation rights of environmental tort victims, traditional theory about litigation prescription were replaced by contacting theory, discovering theory and symptom exposition theory.
基于环境行政侵权的特性，有必要在环境行政诉讼中引入代表人诉讼制度。
Based on characteristics of infringement of right in environmental administration, legal counsel system is necessarily introduced into environmental proceedings of administration.
因此，环境侵权集团诉讼制度的研究，对我国环境侵权受害人权利的保护和救济具有重要的意义。
Therefore, the class action system research of environmental tort has the vital significance to environmental tort's victim right protection and the remedy of our country.
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