状语(adverbial,简称adv)是句子的一个重要修饰成分,是谓语里的另一个附加成分。从情况、时间、处所、方式、条件、对象、肯定、否定、范围和程度等方面对谓语中心词进行修饰、限制。在不同的语言中“状语”有不同的作用,中文状语是动词或形容词前面的连带成分,用来修饰、限制动词或形容词,表示动作的状态、方式、时间、处所或程度等;英语状语修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子;德语状语修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子。
... As a Party member, I'll take the lead in everything. (状语) She works as a nurse. (状语) Tom has me as one of his best friends. (引起宾语补足语) ...
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状语从句 adverbial clause ; b ; Adverb clause ; THE ADVERBIAL CLAUSES
时间状语从句 adverbial clause of time ; Clauses of time ; he comes
目的状语从句 adverbial clause of purpose ; so that ; VIII
地点状语从句 adverbial clause of place ; where you are ; II ; You can find the pen where you put it
方式状语从句 adverbial clause of manner ; He will do anything as long as it is interesting ; Adverb Clauses of Manner
结果状语从句 adverbial clause of result ; She was so surprised that she couldn't move ; Adverbial Clause of Degree ; clauses of result
比较状语从句 adverbial clause of comparison ; as the modern mother does ; than we had expected ; More adverbial clause
附加状语 Adjuncts
用附加状语 Using adjuncts
Adverbial modifier is an important component in Chinese.
状语是汉语句法重要的成分之一。
参考来源 - 汉语的状语及其葡译研究·2,447,543篇论文数据,部分数据来源于NoteExpress
用让步状语从句完成下列句子。
Finish the following sentence with an adverbial clause of concession.
要求学生使用 if 来组成条件状语从句。
Ask the students to make up sentences using the adverbial clause of condition with if.
一在定义动词时,包含了状语成分。
The chapter begins with a temporal clause which is unfortunately often translated "In the beginning," which implies that what follows is going to give you an ultimate account of the origins of the universe.
它以时间状语开篇,但不幸的是,它常被翻译为“开始的时候“,这暗示着接下来它将会为你展示,大量关于宇宙起源的描述。
Our story opens with a temporal clause: "When on high," "when God began creating"; We have a wind that sweeps over chaotic waters, Just like the wind of Marduk released into the face of Tiamat, And the Hebrew term is particularly fascinating.
我们的故事以时间状语开始:,“当在天国时““上帝开始创世“,我们读到了掠过恶水的气流,就像Marduk当Tiamat的面所释放的气流,希伯来语的说法尤其迷人。
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