（Thermal effects）指物质系统在物理的或化学的等温过程中只做膨胀功时所吸收或放出的热量。根据反应性质的不同，分为燃烧热、生成热、中和热、溶解热等。
热效应 [热] thermal effect ; [热] heat effect ; [热] heating effect
食物热效应 Thermic effect of food ; TEF
磁热效应 magnetocaloric effect ; MCE
非热效应 Non-thermal effect ; athermal effect
压热效应 piezocaloric effect
机械热效应 mechanocaloric effect
电热效应 joule heating effect
磁致热效应 magnetothermal effect
焦耳热效应 Joule heating ; Joule heating effect
假热效应 pseudothermal effects
The experimental results show that the fiber phase conjugator can compensate for the beam distortion cased by thermal effects of amplifier and 60% SBS reflectivity can be reached.
实验结果表明，光纤相位共轭镜能很好补偿放大器热效应造成的光束畸变，在100Hz时获得近60％的SBS反射率。
参考来源 - 高亮度全固态二极管泵浦固体激光技术研究And the existence of heat effect is testified theoretically.2.
通过理论分析,证实了纳秒脉冲激光加工中,热效应是存在的。
参考来源 - 光敏玻璃紫外脉冲激光微加工理论与技术的研究It is theoretically demonstrated that self-heating effect should be considered carefully in the design of local SWCNT interconnect array as a higher biasing signal voltage is applied.
仿真结果证明,在局域级碳纳米互连系统中,自热效应对信号传输的影响较大,需设计时予以慎重考虑。
参考来源 - 碳纳米管互连电热耦合特性研究及其对传输信号的影响·2,447,543篇论文数据，部分数据来源于NoteExpress
由于热量被截留，这些云产生了整体的加热效应。
Because of the trapped heat, these clouds have an overall heating effect.
还研究了放热效应，金相组织与涂层过渡层。
Exothermic efficiency, metallographical structure and transition region of coating layer were also investigated.
热效应会对这些亚高山带的草原产生剧烈的影响，造成我们非常珍惜的开花类植物的减少。
That heating effect will induce dramatic effects on these subalpine meadows, causing loss of plant seed we especially value here, the flowering plants.
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