激 [jī]

• 动词
  • （水因受到阻碍或震荡而向上涌） swash; surge; dash:

    Swashing against the rocks, the breakers sent up a fountain of spray.

    海水冲击礁石，激起高高的浪花。

    A tossed stone raises a thousand ripples.

    一石激起千层浪。

  • （冷水突然刺激身体使得病） fall ill from getting wet:

    He caught a chill from getting wet in the rain.

    他叫雨激着了。

  • （用冷水冲或泡食物等使变凉） chill (by putting in ice water, etc.):

    chill a watermelon in cold water

    把西瓜放在水里激一激

  • （使发作; 使感情冲动） arouse; stimulate; excite:

    arouse our enthusiasm for studying science and technology;

    激起我们学习科学技术的热情

    The rejection of this measure aroused the people to indignation.

    对该议案的否决激起人民的愤慨。

  • （感情激动） excite; stir:

    be deeply grateful; feel very much indebted;

    不胜感激

    be stirred by righteous indignation

    激于义愤

• 形容词
  • （急剧; 强烈） sharp; fierce; violent:

    fierce fighting;

    激战

    too drastic

    过激

  • （鲜明） bright
• 名词
  • （姓氏） a surname:
  • （姓氏） a surname:

    Ji Zhang

    激章