北美马的进化，曾经被作为一个经典的渐进演化的教科书案例，现在为点断平衡说提供了同样令人信服的证据。

The evolution of North American horse, which was once presented as a classic textbook example of gradual evolution, is now providing equally compelling evidence for punctuated equilibrium.

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看，科技是推展演化的方法。

You see, technology is a way to evolve the evolution.

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那些真菌和细菌和人类都是高度演化的。

Those fungi and bacteria are as highly evolved as humans.

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So the state variables describe the equilibrium's state and they don't care about how this state got to where it is.

状态变量,描述平衡态，它们并不关心,系统是如何演化成这样的。

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If you go back to this particular graphic, the interesting thing is how have humans changed and what are they like now.

如果你回过头来看这张图,思考人类是如何演化的,现在又成为什么样

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Now these changes, these human evolutionary changes, have created some very interesting metabolic things inside our bodies.

而今,这些改变,这些人类演化造成的变化,在人体内产生了一些很有意思的代谢过程

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