温锻是将模具加热至金属的锻造温度进行的模锻。可充分利用金属的塑性，降低变形抗力。可用较小吨位的设备进行锻造。可使形状复杂的工件成形。多用于模锻时难变形的、变形温度范围狭窄的铝合金、钛合金及其他高温合金锻件的加工。温锻将金属加热到回复温度或再结晶温度附近进行的锻造工艺。温锻变形时加工硬化有不同程度的降低，因而锻造变形力比冷锻低，但大于热锻。锻件的精度、表面粗糙度、表面氧化、脱碳程度和力学性能则优于热锻件，与冷锻件相近。还可锻造冷锻加工难以成形的高碳钢与高合金钢材料。
恒温锻造 isothermal forging ; isotherming forging
等温锻造 [机] isothermal forging ; isothermal forging process
温锻造机 WARM FORMER
等温锻 isothermal forging
变温锻炼 change temperature hardening
低温锻烧的石灰 low-temperature burnt lime ; temperature burnt lime
变温锻练 change temperature hardening ; turned hardening
高温锻造 high temperature forging
中高温温锻成形，必须对模具进行必要的冷却。
The necessary cooling must be made for dies in medium and high temperature molding forging.
因其成形温度的特点，对温锻模具冷却有别于热锻成形。
Because of the forming temperatures are different, the cooling of warm molding forging are distinguish from hot forging forming.
钢材经精密温锻后，可以显著提高其综合机械性能，减少加工工序。
The distinct advantages of precision warm forged steel are the improvement of mechanical properties and the simplification of fabricating process.
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