相关的管制等于是告诉消费者不能想的太简单，并且禁止9.99美元特价品，至少从短期看会降低消费者效用。

Such regulation would amount to telling consumers that they can't think straight, and would reduce consumer utility, at least in the short run, by denying them $9.99 "bargains."

youdao

对这些因素所致的违约行为运用经济学中消费者效用最大化原理进行分析，我们可以得出消费者违约的最终目的都是为了实现自身效用最大化目标。

By using the economic theory of maximizing consumer's effect to analyze these ACTS of disobeying agreement, we can gain that consumer's final goal is to realize his effect maximizing.

youdao

相比于消费者实际所体验到的，我们将只做较少的关于效用的假设。

We will make very few assumptions about the form of utility that a consumer might have.

youdao