以球差与波差、色差与波色差的关系为基础，推导出了波差与结构参数之间的关系方程序。
Based on the relationships between spherical aberration and wave disparity, color aberration and wave front chromatic aberration, the equations of structure parameter and wave disparity are deduced.
在透射模式中，不需要消色差的四分之一波片。
For the transmissive mode, no achromatic quarter-wave film is needed.
本文给出了一种利用云母、石英材料设计复合式消色差波片的方法。
A method for designing compound achromatic wave plate made of mica and quartz is presented.
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