登顶现象在水平井或大斜度井中出现,并受所包含流体的特性和水平渗透率与垂直渗透率的比率的影响。
Cresting occurs in horizontal or highly deviated Wells and is affected by the characteristics of the fluids involved and the ratio of horizontal to vertical permeability.
在这些国家,最初信用卡的普及是很慢的,直到1990年代,才达到像美国,加拿大或英国那样的市场渗透率水平。
In these places, adoption of credit cards was initially much slower. It took until the 1990s to reach anything like the percentage market-penetration levels achieved in the US, Canada, or UK.
通过对井眼的地层压力测量,可以获得水平和垂直方向上的渗透率、表皮系数以及地层压力等地层信息。
Through measurement of formation pressure, the permeability, skin factor and formation pressure etc. informations can be obtained in horizontal and vertical direction.
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