总体来说,较重的原子在大气圈中沉积,而较轻的原子则存在于大气圈表面,这也是一些白矮星具有较纯净的氢和氦大气圈的原因。
In general, the heavier atoms in the atmosphere sink and the light ones remain at the surface, which is why some white dwarfs, for example, have mostly pure hydrogen or helium atmospheres.
太阳一类的恒星在其核心将氢融合成氦。而白矮星则是将其曾用作核燃料的所有氢原子都燃烧殆尽的恒星。
Stars like our sun fuse hydrogen in their cores into helium. White dwarfs are stars that have burned up all of the hydrogen they once used as nuclear fuel.
所有氦聚变中的附产物碳和氧在它的核心逐渐积聚,这期间它将失掉较外层物质,核心最终枯萎成为白矮星。
All that carbon and oxygen — byproducts of the helium fusion process — build up in its core. At that point the star will shed its outer layers and the core will form a White Dwarf.
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