那么我们有氢，可以把我们的键画成一条线。

So we have h, then we can draw our bond as a line.

youdao

这是氢的同原子的共价能,在纯氢中，我们有完美的共价键。

This is the homonuclear bond energy for hydrogen in pure hydrogen. There we have perfect covalency.

youdao

这看起来整洁了不少,如果我们把氰化氢的路易斯结构画成这样的话，这样我们就有氢与碳之间的单键和碳与氮之间三键，然后还有一对孤对电子在氮这里。

So it looks a lot less messy if we just draw our Lewis structure like this for h c n, where we have h bonded to c triple bonded to n, and then a lone pair on the nitrogen there.

youdao

So what we can actually directly compare is the dissociation energy or the bond strength of nitrogen versus hydrogen.

因此实际上我们可以直接进行比较,对氮分子与氢分子的离解能,或键的强度。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

So let's take the case of acetylene where we have two carbon atoms that are going to be triple bonded to each other, each are bonded to a carbon and then to one hydrogen.

让我们来看一看乙炔的例子,我们有两个碳原子,成三键，每个碳和一个碳一个氢相连。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

So, for example, down here I wrote that it was n 2 and that it was h 2, but when I re-wrote the molecules up here, you saw that it's an h h single bond where it's a nitrogen-nitrogen triple bond.

比如，在这下面我写的是氮分子2,而这个是氢分子，但我在上面把这些分子的形式改写了，大家可以看到,这是一个氢与氢之间的单键，含一个氮与氮之间的三键。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选