对大众而言不存在任何阿尔弗雷德烧了蛋糕或纳尔逊与威灵顿不是民族英雄的证据，这才确实是关系到历史学家的话题。

It really does matter to historians that there isn’t any evidence that Alfred burned the cakes, or that Nelson and Wellington weren’t national heroes to everyone.

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即使发生在1707年联合之前的辩论，也大部分是在联合主义者内部展开的，而非同现代民族主义历史学家所言，是发生在民族主义和联合主义之间的争执。

Even the debates that took place before the 1707 union were largely among unionists rather than between nationalists and unionists, as modern nationalist historians would have it.

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历史学家认为，虽然有大量的商贸活动，伦敦一直到17世纪基本上还是一个单一民族城市。

For all London's trade and commerce, historians believe it was essentially mono-ethnic as late as the 17th century.

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