残胃炎是因胃、十二指肠溃疡等良性病变或胃癌等恶性肿瘤行胃大部切除术后发生于残胃的黏膜炎症，是较为常见的残胃病变。临床表现为上腹部疼痛、不适、胀满感等慢性胃炎的症状。因此，胃部分切除后需要定期复查。手术后胃炎的高发病率与胆汁、肠液反流、血清胃泌素减少、残胃黏膜缺乏营养因子、手术损伤、残胃内环境适合细菌的生长等多方面因素有关。其治疗以黏膜保护剂、促动力药为主。
目的：观察并探讨残胃炎中医辨证论治的疗效与机制。
Objective: observe the curative effect and mechanism of inflammation of gastric relict treated with differential diagnosis.
前言： 目的：观察并探讨残胃炎中医辨证论治的疗效与机制。
Objective:observe the curative effect and mechanism of inflammation of gastric relict treated with differential diagnosis.
作者认为此术式可有效地防止胆汁及十二指肠液的返流，能较好地预防胆汁返流所致的残胃粘膜损害、碱性返流性胃炎及倾倒综合征等术后并发症的发生。
Authors believe that the operation is effective to restrain reflux of bile and duodenal juice, and it can prevent postoperative complications, such as alkaline reflux gastritis, dumping syndrome, etc.
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