建筑上沿建筑物长轴方向布置的墙称为纵墙，沿建筑物短轴方向布置的墙称为横墙。
n. cross wall
misc. crosswall
居住空间由横墙限定，这些横墙将居住空间与位于一层和阁楼的相邻房间区分开来。
The living space is defined by transverse walls dividing the space from the adjacent rooms on the ground level and the attic.
采用非线性有限元法对约束砌体横墙进行全过程分析，采用弹塑性时程分析法对原型结构进行地震反应分析；
Non linear analysis and a non linear dynamic time history analysis were made for the confined masonry wall and structures respectively.
带混凝土筒大开间砖混结构灵活住宅体系的特点是，每个单元有一个钢筋混凝土楼梯筒，分户横墙与外纵墙均采用组合砖墙砌体。
The unique feature of the large bay flexible residential building is that:every unit itself consists of a reinforced concrete tube-stairway core body-with its repective composite wall with openings.
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