核基因(Gene,Mendelian factor)是指携带有遗传信息的DNA(即基因是具有遗传效应的DNA),也称为遗传因子,是控制性状的基本遗传单位。
叶绿体基因(Chloroplast DNA)远比核基因(nuclear DNA)丰富,因为每个植物细胞可以有数千个叶绿体基因,但是每个核基因只有两个到四个核基因副本。
基于16个网页-相关网页
The results of genetic analyses showed that nuclear gene(s) controlled the sterility of the 17 lines.
遗传分析表明新发现的不育材料均为由核基因控制的核不育材料。
参考来源 - 大豆不育性自然变异的发现与鉴定) was a CMS type, and citrus symmetric fusion can produce diploid cybridspossessing nuclear DNA from mesophyll parent and mtDNA from callus one.
为CMS类型,柑橘对称融合能产生拥有叶肉亲本核基因组和愈伤组织亲本线粒体基因组的二倍体胞质杂种。
参考来源 - 柑橘雄性不育胞质杂种创造及相关基础研究What are commonly used are mitochondrial DNA sequences and some nuclear gene sequences. We introduced here a nuclear gene c-mos.
常用的有线粒体DNA序列和一些核基因序列。
参考来源 - 核基因cSince mitochondria is a semi-autonomous organelle and regulated by nuclear and mitochondrial gene , the structural alternations of nuclear DNA effected the mitochondrial genome to a large extent, and the mitochondrial genome has feedback regulation on nuclear genome.
由于线粒体是半自主细胞器并受大核基因组和线粒体基因组双重调控,所以在绿草履虫一小球藻共生建立的过程中,核基因的变化在很大程度上影响着线粒体基因组,同时线粒体基因组又对核基因组有反馈调节作用。
参考来源 - 绿草履虫—小球藻共生系统中内共生小球藻对宿主绿草履虫影响的研究·2,447,543篇论文数据,部分数据来源于NoteExpress
其不育性由一对隐性核基因控制。
真核基因调控也可以发生在翻译水平。
Eukaryotic gene regulation can alos occur at the level of translation.
小麦赤霉病抗性遗传是由细胞核基因控制的。
The inheritance of scab resistance in wheat is controlled by nuclear genes.
Those two examples I just gave you, one had to directly inject a gene containing vector into the pronucleus of a fertilized egg and you don't have that opportunity in adults.
在我刚给出的两个例子里,一个必须得将带有目的基因的载体,直接注射到受精卵的原核中,这在成年人身上行不通
Well I talked about it - earlier I've mentioned several times all the cells in my body, all the cells in your body have essentially the same genomic chromosomal DNA in their nucleus.
我之前有说过,我不只一次提到过,我体内的所有细胞,和你体内的所有细胞一样,核中的染色体基因组DNA本质上都相同
应用推荐