(1) 箭末扣弦处 [the pointed end of an arrow] 其发若机栝。――《庄子·齐物论》 故铭其栝曰：“肃慎氏之贡矢。”――《国语·鲁语下》 (2) 又如：箭栝 (3) 栝蒌 [Mongolian snakegourd]。即栝楼
栝楼 Trichosanthes kirilowii ; Trichosanthes kirilowii Maxim
杏籽栝楼 Trichosanthes trichocarpa
瓜叶栝楼 Trichosanthes cucumerina
栝楼属 Trichosanthes
栝楼亚族 Trichosanthinae Pax ; Subtrib. Trichosanthinae Pax
两广栝楼 Liangguansgualou
栝楼酸 trichosanic acid
长方子栝楼 Trichosanthes fissibracteata
或双边栝楼 Trichosanthes rosthornii Harms
日本栝蒌 Trichosanthes japonica
栝楼冠瘿组织在MS培养基上形成完整植株，移栽后良好生长。
The crown tissues produced plantlets on MS medium and the plantlets were successfully transplanted and grew well.
目的探讨交泰丸合栝楼牛蒡汤加减在青春期后痤疮中的治疗作用。
Objective To observe the therapeutic effects of the modified decoction of Jiaotai pill and Trichosanthes Arctium Lappa decoction in treatment of acne after adolescent age.
研究表明，利用栝楼冠瘿组织作为培养系统生产天花粉蛋白有很好的开发前景。
The study showed that the production of TCN proteins from crown tissue cultures may be developed in prospect.
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