Microsoft Word - 5665.doc 关键词:构词学;语素;对比研究 [gap=18183]Keywords: morphology; morphemics; comparative study
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其中一个例子就是我在医学院一年级时学习解剖学,解剖学中涉及到数百个与器官相关的拉丁名词,这些名词并没有明确的派生关系和构词方法,而仅仅是一系列的毫不相干的词。
Anatomy involves learning arbitrary Latin names for hundreds of different elements of your body. There often aren’t clear patterns and constructs, just a dry list of facts.
形态学是语法学的一个分支,研究单词的内部结构和构词规则。形态学有两个分支:曲折形态学和词汇或派生形态学。
Morphology is the branch of grammar that studies the internal structure of words, and the rules by which words are formed.
形态学(又称“词汇形态学”或“词法”)是语言学的一个分支,研究词的内部结构,包括屈折变化和构词法两个部分。
Morphology (also known as "lexical morphology" or "lexical") is a branch of linguistics to study the internal structure of words, including inflection and word-building in two parts.
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