本文叙述用杨氏双缝干涉装置测量光场空间相干性和由迈克尔逊干涉仪测量光场时间相干性的原理。
The principle measuring the spatial coherence and the temporal coherence of the optical field by Young's interference arrangement and Michlson interferometer respectively is described.
理论研究表明，在经过圆形光阑的夫琅和费衍射实验和杨氏双缝干涉实验中，衍射光场的归一化光谱都发生了剧烈的变化。
The theoretical analyses show that the phenomena of drastic spectral changes were also found in Fraunhofer diffraction of a circular aperture and Young's double-slit interference experiments.
杨氏双缝、菲涅耳双棱镜、双面镜以及劳埃镜等实验测定光波波长时，均是用测量干涉条纹宽度法。
The wavelengths are determined usually by measuring the widths of interference fringes in many experiments such as Young's slits, Fresnel biprism, bimirror and Lloyd's mirror etc.
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