在汽车,机械和化工品方面,如果人们用研发在投资收益比中所占的份额来衡量这些中等技术产品,德国的表现历来都很好。
Germany has done pretty well with cars, machines and chemicals, medium-tech products as measured by the share of turnover invested in research and development (R&D).
日本很多表现卓越的公司都不生产终端产品,而是“中间货品”,比如电子元件,专用化工品和精密机械零件。
Most of Japan’s high-performance companies make “intermediate goods”, such as electrical components, specialist chemicals and precision-machinery parts, rather than final products.
化工厂机器操作员监视和操作装置和机械,混合,组合,加工和包装范围广泛的特种化学品,药品,清洁和洗浴用品。
Chemical plant machine operators monitor and operate units and machinery to blend, mix, process and package a wide range of specialty chemicals, pharmaceuticals, cleaning and toiletry products.
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