定义 中文名称：本底污染 英文名称：background pollution 定义：水域不受局部水体污染影响的中尺度水体平均污染状况。在新开发的养殖区环境评价中也指开发前的污染状况。 应用学科： 水产学（一级学科）；渔业环境保护（二级
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结果表明，随着污染负荷和补水本底污染物浓度的增加，环境需水量分别成近似线性和指数函数增加；
Results showed that, the environmental water demand almost linearly increased with the pollution loading, and exponentially increased with the pollutant concentration of the supplemental water.
结果表明，各核素均未对长江造成污染，长江水系放射性浓度仍在本底水平。
The results showed that the radioactivity levels of each nuclide in Yangtze River water system were still lower than that of background, and did not cause contamination.
结果表明，各核素均未对长江造成污染，长江水系放射性浓度仍在本底水平。
The results showed that the raioac-tivity levels of each nuclide in Yangtze River water system were still lower than that of background, and did not cause contamination.
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