第三十二条有效背书之必备条件。

Article Thirty-effective endorsement of the necessary conditions.

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作为原告，合法的提单持有人不仅要求提单获取的途径合法善意，提单的背书完整有效，同时提单持有人接受提单的意图也是必要的；

To be a lawful holder of a bill of lading, it is expedient that the bill of lading is got through complete valid endorsement with the intent to accept it in good faith.

youdao

如汇票非作为出票人、承兑人或背书人签名之当事人所占有，在有相反证明之前，应推定为由该人有效和无条件交付。

If the bill as a non-drawer, acceptor or indorser signature of the party's share has, until the contrary is proved, be presumed that the person on grounds of effective and unconditional delivery.

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