"暗箱"是个多义词，它可以指暗箱（光学仪器）,暗箱（林夕编著小说）。
n. magazine
misc. camera bellows ; camera obscura
早在 15 世纪的荷兰，维米尔就开始利用暗箱（Camera Obscura）作为绘画的辅助工具。如果你看过《带珍珠耳环的少女》这个好莱坞电影，大概会对这个镜头有印象：
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... camera base 摄影机底座 camera bellows 暗箱 camera blanking 摄像机回描消隐; 摄像机逆程消隐 ...
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The thesis researches on the science of lights & shadows and the theory of "camera obscura" . It clarifies the influence from the science of lights & shadows to the western painting.
本文通过对光影的科学及视觉“暗箱”原理的考察,阐明光影科学与视觉原理对西方绘画的影响;通过透视法、明暗法这一线索考察西方绘画中的光影理论,明确光影是绘画的首要问题。
参考来源 - 绘画与光影·2,447,543篇论文数据，部分数据来源于NoteExpress
即使在他公司内部，马多夫的资产管理业务也是暗箱操作：只有他自己才能接触到账户。
Even within his own group, Mr Madoff's money-management business was a black box: no one but he had full access to the accounts.
为了杜绝暗箱操作，参建单位目前与供水工程总指挥部签定了质量、安全终身责任书。
To stop the "black case work", the unit joining into the construction signed the Lifelong Quality and Safety Contract with the water-providing engineering headquarters.
相机伸长度：制版照相机的暗箱长度。
Camera extension: The length of bellows in a process camera.
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