研究显示，与那些金融市场欠发达的国家相比，盎格鲁-萨克逊经济中的消费者在面对收入的暂时性冲击时削减支出的幅度要更小。

Studies show that consumers in Anglo-Saxon economies cut their spending by less when they suffer temporary shocks to their income than those in countries with less sophisticated financial systems.

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这也受到了一些暂时性因素影响：油价飙升抑制了消费者开支，日本地震打破了供应链。

Temporary factors have played some role in this. Soaring oil prices crimped consumer spending. The Japanese earthquake disturbed supply chains.

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