计算分析了南京九华山隧道工程开挖爆破对明古城墙的影响。

Combining with JiuhuashanTunnel Project, influence of blasting in tunnel excavation on ancient wall is calculated and analyzed.

youdao

明挖扩大基础基坑开挖时，土方采用挖掘机开挖，并由人工配合进行边坡修理、基坑顶面排水沟的修建等辅助工作。

For open spread foundation, the pit is excavated by excavators for earth work with manpower to trim the side slope and build the ditch on top of base pit.

youdao