此外,Deci与Ryan(1985)又提出第三个动机理论:「无动机(Amotivation), 指当个体察觉行为与结果之间缺乏联结时,将感到无动机的存在。
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无动机的 motiveless ; unmotivated
无刷直流电动机 BLDCM ; brushless DC motor ; brushless direct current motor ; Elevator
无动机德语 grundlos
无动机行为 unmotivated behavior
无电刷电动机 brushless motor
无发动机的 [交] unpowered
无齿轮电动机 gearless motor
永磁无刷直流电动机 BLDCM ; Permanent Magnet Brushless DC Motor ; PMBDCM
无电刷槽电动机 brush and slotless motor
Self-determination motivation was further divided into seven categories from amotivation to extrinsic motivation and to intrinsic motivation.
自我决定动机进一步被划分成7种类别,依次从无动机到外部动机,到内部动机。
参考来源 - 非英语专业高低年级学生动机差异之研究However,there are no gender,age,and years-of-training differences in the motivation to experiencestimulation,motivation to know, external-regulation,external-introjection,and amotivation.
求刺激动机、求知动机、外部调节动机、外部内摄性调节动机、无动机与性别、年龄、训练年限无关。
参考来源 - 青少年学生篮球运动员运动动机的调查研究·2,447,543篇论文数据,部分数据来源于NoteExpress
同样地,在自觉能力高的群体中,有垒球经验者也显示出较高的无动机;
Moreover, players with softball experience showed lower self-determination, higher external control motivation and more motiveless willingness toward baseball than those without softball experience.
历史是人们所创造的,但人们并非有意识、有目的地去创造历史,即他们的历史活动是一种无动机的行为。
History is created by people, but people do not create history consciously and purposely, which means that their historical activity is a sort of unmotivated behavior.
“如果阅读他们解释自己动机的宣言的话,你会发现其中杂乱无章”,她表示。
"If you read their proclamations explaining their motives, they're all over the place," she says.
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