族群认同（Ethnic identity）就是族群的身份确认，是指成员对自己所属族群的认知和情感依附。关于族群的认同理论，最有影响的就是根基论和工具论。
特别是在人类学中，以族群认同为主题的著作汗牛充栋。
Especially in anthropology, many works on theme of ethnic identity was painted.
族群是一个具有自身文化特征的群体，共同的文化特征体现了族群认同。
Ethnic group is a colony with one's own cultural characteristic, and the common cultural characteristic has reflected ethnic identification.
个案研究亦表明，学界关于族群认同的根基性与工具性之争是可以辨证统一的。
The case study also indicates that the primordial and instrumentalist of ethnic groups identities can be dialectical united, while the academic circles have argued about them for so long a time.
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