通过血红蛋白(Hgb)这一载体分子来实现；红细胞可在细胞水平携带完好的血红蛋白；其代谢机制可以保护红细胞和血红蛋白免受损害。
This is done by a carrier molecule, hemoglobin (Hgb); a vehicle (RBC) capable of bringing the intact Hgb to the cellular level; and a metabolism geared to protect both the RBC and the Hgb from damage.
铁，作为血红蛋白的降解产物，在许多疾病的神经损害中起着关键作用，脑内铁含量的增加可导致脂质过氧化和自由基产生。
Iron, a hemoglobin degradation product, plays a key role in neurodegeneration in many disease states, and an increase in brain iron can result in lipid peroxidation and free radical formation.
诸因素中，噪声强度是主要因素，血红蛋白及吸烟与噪声性聋的患病率、听力损害程度呈正相关。
The noise intensity is the main factor of noise deafness. Hemoglobin concentration and smoking are positively correlated with the morbidity and the degree of hearing loss.
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