关键操作和临界状态是指能够引起对人员所造成重大伤害，造成船舶损坏，货物或其它的财产和环境的损坏的重大危险的操作。

Critical Operations and Conditions are those which have a significant risk of causing major injuries or illness to people, or damage to ship, cargo, other property and/or the environment.

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承运人或船舶对由于托运人或货主、其代理人或代表的作为或不作为引起或造成的灭失或损坏，都不负责。

Neither the carrier nor the ship be responsible for loss or damage arising or resulting from act or omission of the shipper or owner of the goods, his agent or representative.

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该数组被损坏，但小组和船舶没有发生碰撞，这位官员说。

The array was damaged, but the sub and the ship did not collide, the official said.

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