静电放电(esd)产生的电磁脉冲(EMP)会对电子系统的正常工作造成严重的干扰，甚至造成系统的损伤。

Electromagnetic pulse (EMP) generated by electrostatic discharges (ESD) can severely interfere with the normal operation of electronic systems and even damage them.

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用实验方法研究了静电放电(esd)对某电子时间引信电子线路的损伤及其防护加固措施。

ESD damage and hardening of an electronic time fuze are studied by using experiments.

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在使用不当方面，主要是静电放电(esd)损伤和过电损伤(EOS)，EOS损伤中包括输出端失配、加电顺序等操作不当引入的过电应力等。

As for application problems, the main failure reasons are damage caused by ESD and EOS, including mismatch in the output ports and incorrect biasing sequence, etc.

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