antiknock architecture 能承受爆炸性混合物的最大爆炸压力而不致破坏的结构。有抗爆结构的设备和容器应具有轴对称特征,而不采用箱形或其他大平面形结构。抗爆容器的试验压力不应低于正常工作压力的10倍。
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孔口防护措施是抗爆结构的重要组成部份,因此必须重视研究孔口防护设备如防爆活门与防护门的设计。
Protection of openings is the important part of the blast-resistant structure. Attentions should be paid to the study of the designing of protection devices, such as blast valves and blast doors.
正确预判结构在不同爆炸事件中可能产生的碎片分布特性,对提高结构的抗爆安全性和减轻爆炸灾害具有重要意义。
In order to improve the explosive security of structures and reduce the hazards caused by blast events, it is significantly important to predict the fragment distribution in different blast scenarios.
抗爆门结构设计尚无现成设计标准、规范可循,设计结果可能会出现安全性不足或过于保守等情况。
There is no criterion of design and references to the structural design of blast resistant doors, so lack of security or being too conservative may appear in the design.
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