如果说在20世纪20年代梁漱溟用直觉论来批判西方的现代性观念，那么在30年代以后他的“理性”论是在为建构中国的现代性而努力。
If in the 1920s Liang Shuming use intuition to criticism on modern Western concepts and Then in the 1930s after his "rational" doctrine is to build China's modern work.
传统的思辨的形而上学本体论受到孔德科学实证主义和后来逻辑实证主义的拒斥，但波普的批判理性主义不排斥它。
Traditional ideas of the metaphysical ontology are rejected by the scientific and logical positivists like Comte but accepted by critical rationalists represented by Popper.
理性自由时期，马克思在其博士论文、《黑格尔法哲学批判》、《论犹太人问题》中形成了自我意识的自由。
Rational free period, Marx formed self-consciousness of freedom in the doctoral thesis, Critique of Hegel's Philosophy of Right, Jew Questions.
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