手工作坊:封建社会城市中的手工业生产的基本单位。手工作坊主拥有私有的生产资料,分散经营,以本人的手工劳动为主要的生活来源,一般不雇佣工人,只有做辅助性工作的帮工和学徒。帮工、学徒没有工资,仅有维持生计的微薄报酬,因此,作坊主与帮工、学徒之间不存在资本主义性质的雇佣关系。
安装在凝汽器冷却水进口管, » Installed in the condenser cooling water inlet pipe, 手工作坊 » Manual workshop 今天我知道了雷锋是怎么死的,又再一次深刻体会到雷锋的人格魅力。
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工业部门的技术含量很低,很多产品都出自家庭式的手工作坊。
The industrial sector is technologically backward, with most production of the cottage industry type.
她们经营手工作坊、种植园、制革场、造船厂和各类商店、小旅馆和供膳寄宿处。
They ran mills, plantations, tanyards, shipyards, and every kind of shop, tavern, and boardinghouse.
家庭手工产业、手工作坊和回收站都不能重新安置在那225平方英尺的高楼里。
Sprawling cottage industries, artisans' workshops, and recycling centers can't be neatly repacked into vertically stacked 225-square-foot boxes.
In some cases, especially the later on you go, some shops that have quite a few slaves that worked to produce these things.
在某些情况下,特别是历史越往后发展,一些作坊拥有不少奴隶,生产手工制品
When I say manufacturing, you understand everything is done by hand, but you see things like shops that contain a number of slaves working for a master.
你应明白,我所说的制造业是指手工业,但也包括,若干奴隶为主人工作的作坊
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