房室束又称希氏束,是心脏的特殊传导系统的重要组成部分,房室束始于房室交界处的房室结,向下延续于室间隔内,在室间隔的腹部开始分为左右束支。在许多病理情况下,房室束的一部或全部发生传导障碍,即为传导阻滞。如心肌炎、心肌病、洋地黄中毒等,都可能发生房室传导阻滞。
房室束横断面大多为三角形,外包有疏松结缔组织鞘。
His's bundle surround by loose connective tissues, was mostly triangle in shape.
室间隔支供应室间隔的大部分、房室束和左右束支近段(图3)。
The septal branches course medially and supply the majority of the interventricular septum, as well as the atrioventricular (AV) bundle and proximal bundle branch (Fig 3) (7).
本文对13例人心标本房室结和房室束的形态及位置,作了连续切片观察。
The morphology and position of the AV node and AV bundle were observed in 13 human hearts with serial sections.
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