他使用电话、照明弹、信号灯、鸽子和士兵，让后方指挥官和战场上的军官保持联络。 几十年后，英国史学家马丁·吉尔伯特（Martin Gilbert）采访托尔金，询问他的从军生涯。

Using telephones, flares, signal lights, pigeons and runners, he maintained communications between the army staff directing the battles from the rear and the officers in the field.

youdao