以股票回购为例，公司动用其现金（或借款）以缩减股本。

Take share buy-backs, for instance. Companies used their cash (or borrowed money) to reduce their share capital.

youdao

大企业在存款或借款过程中有绕过清算银行的趋势。

There was a growing tendency for big business to bypass clearing Banks in the lending and borrowing process.

youdao

如果债务水平过高或借款数目过大，借贷会影响利率并进一步影响消费者信心水平。

And if the level of debt or the amount of borrowing is sufficiently high, borrowing could affect interest rates and further affect the level of confidence.

youdao

A "Subprime borrower" Is somebody who has a poor credit history or some other indication that would suggest that they might not be able to repay the mortgage-- they might default.

次级借款人"指的是,那些信用记录较差的借款人,或在其他方面显示,他们很可能无力偿还贷款,也就是说他们很可能违约

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选