亚急性和慢性脑膜炎可见于真菌感染,结核病,莱姆病,艾滋病,梅毒或一些非感染性疾病如肉样瘤病,贝切特综合征以及新生物---例如白血病,淋巴瘤,黑色素瘤,脑部转移癌以及胶质瘤(特别是成胶质细胞瘤,室管膜瘤和髓母细胞瘤).亚急性脑膜炎也可由于某些鞘内注射引起的化学反应所造成.慢性脑膜炎必须与恢复过程较为延长的急性脑膜炎或脑炎有所鉴别,还必须与复发性脑膜炎(例如,见于颅咽管瘤渗漏或头部外伤后)区别.。
如脑膜炎、麻疹、腮腺炎和慢性耳部感染等传染病可导致听力障碍，大多发生在童年，长大后也会发生。
Infectious diseases such as meningitis, measles, mumps and chronic ear infections can lead to hearing impairment, mostly in childhood, but also later in life.
脑膜炎，麻疹，腮腺炎和慢性耳部感染这类传染病有可能导致听力障碍。
Infectious diseases such as meningitis, measles, mumps and chronic ear infections can lead to hearing impairment.
用于结核性脑膜炎、胸膜炎、关节炎、腱鞘炎、急慢性捩伤、腱鞘劳损等。
For TB meningitis, pleurisy, arthritis, tenosynovitis, acute and chronic injuries transition, sheath strain and so on.
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