仅见于少数革兰阴性菌，比普通菌毛略微稍粗，一个菌体只有1～4根，通常由质粒编码。带有性菌毛的细菌具有致育能力，称为F+菌或者雄性菌。
黏附素性菌毛 adhesive fimbriae
草兰阴性菌毛囊炎 gram negative folliculitis
粘附性菌毛 adhesive fimbriae
革兰阴性菌毛囊炎 gram negative folliculitis
革兰氏阴性菌毛囊炎 Gram negative folliculitis
苹果细菌性毛根病 hairy root of apple
表层性细菌性毛囊炎 superficial bacterial folliculitis
糠秕胞子菌性毛囊炎 Pityrosporum folliculitis
山羊葡萄球菌性脱毛症 Staphylococcal alopecia in goat
ETEC的致病作用与其具有粘附性菌毛和产肠毒素密切相关，二者缺一不可。
The pathogenesis of ETEC is strongly related to adhesive fimbriae and enterotoxin.
本研究的目的是探讨菌毛亚单位之间的交叉保护性与其菌毛的结构基因之间是否存在相关性。
The aim of the study is to make clear if there is relativity between cross protection and structural gene of fimbriae.
目的：检测铜绿假单胞菌耐药株PA36的耐药性R质粒与菌毛及粘附性的关系。
Objective To study the relationship between the resistance R plasmid and both pili and adherence of Pseudomonas aeruginosa strain, PA36.
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