【摘要】： 新颖的能和纤维起反应的染料——活性染料(Reactive Dyestuffs),在1956年由英国卜内门公司开始生产后,品种已达18种,瑞士和西德也相继仿制,分别以Procion、Cibacron、Remazol等冠字命名。
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酸性染料 [染料] acid dye ; acid stain ; acidic dye
活性染料 [染料] reactive dye ; reactive dyeings ; reaction dyes
油溶性染料 oil color ; fat colour ; oil soluble dye
酸性染料比色法 Acid dye colorimetry ; acid dye colorimetric method
中性染料 [染料] neutral dye ; reactive dyes
红色酸性染料 carmoisine
醋酸性染料 acetate colour ; acetate e colour
异染性染料 metachromaticstain ; [试剂] [生化] metachromatic dye
水溶性染料 water soluble dye
皮革染色常用的酸性染料、直接性染料大都是从纺织工业移植过来的。
Acid dyes and direct dyes, which are most used in textile industry, however, there are few special dyes for leather at present.
同时测定了染料分子在液晶中的有序参数，讨论了负的二色性染料结构的特点。
The order parameter (s) of dye molecules in liquid crystal were determined, and the characteristics of negative dichroic dyes structure were discussed.
分散性染料水溶性较差，在静电力的诱导之下即可在较短时间内完全吸附脱色；
The dispersed dye could be completely adsorbed in short time by the inducement of static force due to its inferior water-solubility.
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