nucleant 加入金属液中能作为晶核，或虽未能作为晶核，但能与液态金属中某些元素相互作用产生晶核或有效形核质点的添加剂。
根据热力学可以选择合适的形核剂。
The suitable nucleating agents can be selected according to thermodynamics.
研究结果表明，向钢液中加入形核剂可有效地扩大等轴晶区。
The results show that adding medium carbon nucleating agents into high carbon steel grade can effectively enlarge equiaxed grain zone and fine grain size;
金属凝固过程中加入形核剂是改善金属材料组织和性能的常用方法。
Adding nucleating agents to metal liquid is a common way to improve the structure and mechanical properties in solidification process.
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