这是弱一致性的一种特殊形式;存储系统保证如果对象没有新的更新,最终所有访问都将返回最后更新的值。
This is a specific form of weak consistency; the storage system guarantees that if no new updates are made to the object, eventually all accesses will return the last updated value.
只有部分数据副本参与更新操作,且/或作为读操作的一部分与其它副本进行联系时,就会出现弱/最终一致性。
Weak/eventual consistency happens when not all data replicas participate in the update operation and/or contacted as part of read operation.
解决方案 有:sharding (基于主键值讲数据表分散到多个数据库中),复制,利用弱语义一致性的简化数据库。
Solutions include sharding (splitting up a table across multiple databases based on the primary key), replication, and usage of simplified databases with weakened consistency semantics.
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