结论：缺血缺氧性脑病是引起新生儿惊厥的原因之一，窒息越重，EEG阳性率越高。
Conclusion: HIE is one of the main cause of neonatal convulsion. The more serious the asphyxia, the higher the positive rate of EEG.
遗传可以影响细胞膜离子通道的功能，降低惊厥阈值，引起神经元放电。
Genetics can affect the function of ion channels and reduce the seizure threshold, causing neurons.
获得性因素：由获得性因素引起脑的结构异常或代谢异常可产生致痫灶或降低惊厥阈值。
Acquired factors: factors from the acquired structural abnormalities of the brain or metabolic abnormalities can produce epileptic foci or reduce the seizure threshold.
应用推荐