废用综合征，是指由于机体不能活动的状态而产生的继发障碍。 发病原因 ：1.由各种原因造成的长期卧床，病人基本不活动或运动不足。2.外伤或原发病导致运动障碍。3.因严重的感觉障碍引起刺激减少而致活动减少。4.各种骨关节疾病使肢体活动范围减少。
结论：中枢神经系统损害易导致废用综合征。
Conclusion: Central nervous system's injury can result in disuse syndrome more easily.
结果：两组比较差异显著，尤其是防止和减轻误用、废用综合征、肩手综合征方面。
Result: the result showed that the difference between two groups was significance, especially in relieving and preventing disused syndrome.
防止并发症的出现，避免了废用综合征和误用综合征，提高生活自理能力和生活质量。
Complication was prevented, disuse syntrome and misapply syntrome were avoided, life ability and quality was improved.
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