应急储备是为应对项目实施时可能出现的估计误差、遗漏和不确定性而事先建立的储备。一般又分为预算储备和管理储备。其规模取决于项目的“新颖性”、不精确的时间和成本估计、技术问题、范围变动的大小及意料之外的问题。这种储备通常占项目总预算的1一10个百分点。
Whitehead区分了现金储备和应急储备金。
Whitehead draws a distinction between cash reserves and emergency reserves.
整理应急储备食物时应储备家庭日常的食物再加上喜好的处理。
When putting together your emergency supplies, store foods your family normally eats, plus favorite treats.
做一些适当的应急储备，并告诉你的家人在灾难中和灾难之后该做些什么。
Set aside some emergency supplies, and teach your family what to do at home during and after a disaster.
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