原子核的库仑能是由质子间的静电相互作用引起的。由于质子间库仓力是排斥的,库仑能使原子核的结合能减小。质子间库仑力对于原子核的结合能、密度分布、核稳定性、中子皮厚度等结构性质具有至关重要的作用。
配体还必须很小,以提供高的库仑能。
The ligands must also be small to provide high Coulomb energy.
研究结果表明:核的库仑能的交换项的常用公式要乘上一个校正系数。
It is found that the exchange part of Coulomb energy can be expressed in the usually used formulae with different coefficients.
数值结果表明:随着温度的升高,单电子态密度所呈现的库仑能隙逐渐消失;
Numerical results clearly show that the Coulomb gap in the single-electron density of states is filled gradually up as the temperature increases.
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