美股早盘上涨，海外市场下跌。

Early morning gains come even as overseas markets fall.

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人们现在就想在市场下跌前抛售。

The temptation is to sell now, before the next lurch down.

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他们倾向于在市场下跌的时候随动(见表2)。

They tend to tank when the markets fall (see chart 2).

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What's happening is the housing market is dropping, home prices are falling, people are defaulting in record numbers, and there are foreclosures.

房地产市场在衰退,房价在下跌,违约人数破历史纪录,很多贷款买房者取消了赎回权

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

In another year, however, the stock market lost 5% and Shiller, Inc. Lost 7%.

另一年,股票市场下跌了5%,希勒公司.下跌了7%

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

We had an extraordinarily high price-to-earnings ratio representing a lot of optimism in the '20s for the stock market and then it corrected and went abruptly downward-- that was The Great Depression.

在二十年代,市盈率高得离奇,表现了当时人们对股票市场的乐观,当其得到修正并突然下跌时,大萧条便开始了

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选