宾语,也称受词,是指一个动作(动词)的接受者。宾语分为直接宾语和间接宾语两大类,其中直接宾语指动作的直接对象,间接宾语说明动作的非直接,但受动作影响的对象。 一般而言,及物动词后面最少要有一个宾语,而该宾语通常为直接宾语,有些及物动词要求两个宾语,则这两个宾语通常一个为直接宾语,另一个为间接宾语。
n. object
adj. accusative
(2)关系代词作从句的宾语(whom/that/which): They're the windows which/that the children broke yesterday. 这些就是孩子们昨天打碎的窗户。
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菲律宾语 Filipino ; Tagalog ; Estonian ; Mahal kita
间接宾语 indirect object ; InO ; complemento indirecto ; recipient
直接宾语 direct object ; SVOiOd ; SVIODO
宾语补足语 Object complement ; Objective Complement ; Doing morning exercises can make us healthy ; SVOCo
复合宾语 complex object ; envy ; declare
双宾语 double object ; Give me that piece, please ; give sb sth
介词宾语 Objects of Prepositions ; prepositional object ; OPREP ; the vast sums
宾语补语 Object Complement ; objective complement ; SVOC
作动词宾语 Charles and myself saw it ; She bought herself a new bag ; You should be proud of yourself ; My pen is broken. Could you lend me yours
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在I met him in town中,him是直接宾语。
In 'I met him in town', the word 'him' is the direct object.
在I can't drive一句中,可推测出宾语a car被省略了。
In the sentence 'I can't drive', the object 'a car' is understood.
在She wrote a letter一句中,动词wrote是及物动词,letter一词是直接宾语。
In 'She wrote a letter', the verb 'wrote' is transitive and the word 'letter' is the direct object.
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