本文引言部分简要说明了民事诉答程序是审前准备程序的重要组成部分。

The preface of the article briefly illustrates that the civil pleading and defense procedure is the important component of the pretrial preparation procedure.

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审前准备程序需要完善制度保障，包括强制诉答制度、诉讼失权制度、律师强制代理制度等。

The pretrial procedure requires betterment of systematic guaranties, including compulsory pleading system, compulsory attorney system and so on.

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原告于第二审程序中为诉之追加不仅关涉被告防御权之行使，更关系到审级利益之维护。

The increase of proceeding request in the procedure of trial on appeal is not only relation to the exercise of defense rights of the defendant, but also to the benefit of judicial rank.

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