将经济波动的根源归结为以技术冲击为代表的实际因素，认为总供给冲击而不是总需求冲击是产生经济周期的一种理论
实际经济周期理论强调技术冲击是经济波劝的主要来源。
And RBC holds that technology shocks are a major source of business fluctuations.
随着实际经济周期理论逐渐成为目前的主流，I-RBC也成为研究国际经济周期的主流理论。
With the real business cycle theory has gradually become the mainstream, I-RBC has become the mainstream of international economic cycle theory.
实际经济周期理论被称为“对宏观经济学的有利的技术冲击”，目前，其倡导的动态随机一般均衡模型已经成为现代宏观经济学分析的基本工具。
This theory is called "a technological shock favourable to macro-economics'. At present, a dynamic and stochastic model of equilibrium has become a basic tool for modern macro-economic analysis."
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